What is Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)?
Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction is an evidence-based eight week program developed by Jon Kabat-Zinn in 1979 to reduce “stress, anxiety, and other health issues by changing their relationship to difficult experiences through non-judgmental awareness. It involves weekly classes, a day-long retreat, and daily home practice, focusing on body awareness, breath, and present-moment acceptance to cultivate calm, clarity, and resilience,” according to University of Massachusetts Memorial Health.
There are several core practices of MBSR:
Mindfulness Meditation: Sitting meditation (from various periods of time, i.e. 5 min., 15 min., etc.), and body scans.
Mindful movement: Gentle yoga (child’s pose, supine full body stretch, leg stretch, etc.) / mindful movement.
Present Moment Awareness: Supports us in praying attention to our thoughts, feelings, and sensations without judgment.
Stress Management: Helps us respond to stress, pain, and illness from a sense of presence, not reactivity.
Some Benefits of MBSR for Parents Like Us -
Helps Support our Nervous System: We’re constantly overwhelmed from managing our kids' multi-faceted needs (sensory, dietary, etc.) to moving through unsupportive spaces - schools, family members who don’t understand the journey, etc. Over time, practicing MBSR helps our nervous system become less reactive and more grounded, which in turn helps us to move away from ongoing burnout.
More Self-Compassion, Less Guilt: Mamas, we are HARD on ourselves! And our neurodivergent parenting journey often comes with intense pressure to advocate, support, and play multiple roles simultaneously, chronic guilt over our kids' struggles, and feelings we are not doing enough. Mindfulness cultivates a non-judgmental awareness which allows us to acknowledge our moment-to-moment challenges, and offer ourselves the same kindness we would to a friend.
Intentional Response vs. Reaction: Mindfulness creates necessary space between what is triggering us (maybe it’s our kids' meltdown when we’ve had little sleep, or a tough IEP meeting), and what we do next. And within the pause (thoughtful, attuned & supportive) we have time (a few seconds can make a difference) to back away from those automatic, stress-driven reactions which can lead to escalation.